I have cyad plant in my home. It has grow long stems in the middle, what is happening
The long, leggy growth suggests that the plant may not be getting enough light, the stem will stretch its leaves out to try to get more light. Moving it to a brighter location will help prevent this.
Firstly I am a very novice gardener, but I have some cycad pups. I planted them in some potting mix that’d I’d mixed coffee grounds into a couple of weeks ago, now I’ve read that I probably should’ve used potting mix with a sand and peat moss mix. Will it disturb them too much if I move them? Or should I just leave them and hope for the best? Also, one has a few leaves, should I cut them off? Thanks!
You would do best moving them. The new forming roots aren't so sensitive that you have to be worried about checking them ocassionaly. I don't recommend having anything but an inert mix, and some rooting hormone.
My hormone mix is pretty easy to do, and works wonders.
My mix is as follows: Put a crushed, and uncoated aspirin tablet and a few tablespoons of honey into a small container. Then mix a few drops of very hot water until it mixes into a thin gel. Dip the plant ends in this, then plant them. Whatever mix is left, you can mix throughly into warm water and use as your water to wet the cuttings' potting media.
Here is an article for more information: https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/trees/palms-trees/propagate-palm-pups.htm
HOW DO YOU PLANT THE SEED IN A POT, UP OR DOWN? OR ANYWAY
I always recommend planting on its side if you do not know which direction is up. This will ensure that the plant orients its self the correct way when it comes up.
Do Cycads tolerate temperatures ranging from minus 4 in winter and up to 45 degrees in summer? Should they be kept under cover such as a verandah or can they be planted in a pot and put out in the open?
Cycads will not survive sub-freezing temps. They do well in very warm temps, but 45 degrees C. may be pushing their limits.
I have a cycad in my yard here in Florida (St. Petersburg/Tampa area) that is more than 30 years old. I have recently trimmed back all excess growth on the trunk and at the base of the trunk and all the dead fronds. I noticed today that there is new growth on the trunk from certain bumps on the trunk and down at the base of the trunk. My question is can I separate the one at the base of the trunk to make a new plant? And what about these growths on the trunk? Just trim them off again or can they also be separated from the trunk into new plants?
You can dig these out if they are fully formed. Those smaller areas may be adventitious roots, so I would not cut them off until you know whether these are roots or shoots. When they are a little larger, you can remove them and plant them.
This article will give you more information: https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/trees/sago-palm/splitting-sago-palm-plant.htm
Please identify the disease and hence it's cure.
I see flowers, and the start of a manganese deficiency. MANGANESE sulfate will cure this, as well as a little dolomitic lime. Make sure that this has partial shade, as this can cause burning too. This article will help: https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/trees/sago-palm/how-to-care-for-sago-palms.htm
I would like to learn how to prune Cycads, the Zambia. We have two and they are beautiful but they are growing so large! Can anyone help?
You may want to have a Palm expert examine your Cycads and determine the best pruning techniques.
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/foliage/cycads/growing-cycad-plants.htm
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/houseplants/cardboard-palm-plants/growing-cardboard-palms.htm
http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fp618