What to do with sucker leaves on squashes and cucumbers?
Those aren't true "sucker" leaves like the extra stems that show up on tomato and pepper plants, and you shouldn't cut them off. Same with your cucumber plants.
This article may help you:
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/edible/vegetables/squash/should-you-remove-squash-leaves.htm
Can I still eat things from my garden if I have cucumber beetles? I have found cucumber beetles on my zucchini plant and my basil (which is right next to my cucumber plant). Can I still eat the basil leaves if the beetle has been chewing on the leaves? I know they carry viruses. Thank you!
I would treat the infestation with Neem OIl.
Yes, you can still consume your Basil and Zucchini. Wash the produce before eating and trim away any damaged material.
Here is some links for you.
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/plant-problems/pests/pesticides/neem-oil-uses.htm
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/edible/vegetables/cucumber/cucumber-beetle-control.htm
The skin on my vegetables is bitter. Is it something to do with the soil acidity?
What vegetable are you referring too?
With more specifics we can help you determine if growing conditions or soil amendments can help your garden.
How to grow cauliflower and cabbage with rabbits in a terrace garden? Seed availability ground.
For the veggies, these articles will help you:
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/edible/vegetables/cauliflower/growing-cauliflower.htm
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/edible/vegetables/cabbage/growing-cabbage.htm
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/garden-how-to/projects/building-terrace-gardens.htm
If you are trying to raise rabbits, see these articles:
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/composting/manures/rabbit-manure-compost.htm
https://extension.umaine.edu/publications/1044e/
If you are trying to keep rabbits out of the garden, see this one:
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/plant-problems/pests/animals/keep-rabbits-out-of-gardens.htm
I mulched my vegetable garden this year. I never did that before. It was the best thing I did. I had no weeds. Now I want to know what to do with the mulch because I want to prepare it for the winter and I have two compost bins from the summer. All the plants are out.
Yes, you can compost your mulch, keeping in mind your ratios of brown and green in your compost bin.
Here are some links with more information.
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/composting/ingredients/what-can-you-compost.htm
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/composting/ingredients/composting-pine-needles.htm
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/composting/ingredients/browns-greens-compost.htm
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/composting/basics/compost-as-garden-mulch.htm
We had several weeds come up between gardening fabric in my vegetable garden last summer. We will put a layer of one year old compost (black gold) down this fall (as we have for a few years). Should we cover the garden with a tarp to kill of the weeds? Will this hurt our compost?
You can cover the area of concern with a black plastic covering to completely block out the light.
Here are some links with more information.
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/edible/vegetables/vgen/vegetable-weed-control.htm
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/plant-problems/weeds/how-to-kill-grass-naturally-kill-unwanted-grass-in-your-yard.htm
Should you still fertilize the winter crop like you do a summer crop?
My best advice is to know your soil and then know the needs of the plants you are growing.
A soil test is easy and will help you avoid over fertilizing.
Check the nutrient needs of the plants you have in your garden.
Seed packets have most nutrient information on the vegetables. Also you can search on the home page of Gardening Know How.
I also advise to go lightly on fertilizer when you do need it.
Here are some links to help you.
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/edible/vegetables/vgen/the-southern-fall-vegetable-garden.htm
https://extension.colostate.edu/mg/gardennotes/711.html
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/edible/vegetables/vgen/fertilizer-options-for-your-vegetable-garden.htm