What is the best way to buy hostas?
You can check local nurseries, or there are many online nurseries that will ship to just about anywhere. Either way will be a reliable way to get these.
Can hosta plants survive temperatures below 40 degrees?
Yes, many northern gardeners enjoy hostas. They go dormant in winter and re-emerge in spring.
Freezing temps for a few days after hosts were coming up due to the early spring. What do I do?
You can toss a blanket/towel over them. Frost may damage, as in disfigure or turn brown, the leaf tips but will not kill the plant. Hosta with thick leaves may not suffer at all. Usually temps need to reach 28 F for several hours before damage is done except in very frost intolerant plants.
If the Hosta starts to show its tips in early spring and then a cold snap occurs, sometimes the tips get burnt then the plant has disfigured leaves. Can the Hosta be cut back at that time?
I would only cut back growth that has almost fully died and turned brown. You can leave these alone for now, as they will likely replace them as soon as the weather remains warm.
This article will give you more information on the care of these: https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/foliage/hosta/growing-hosta-plants.htm
If frost or freeze has gotten on hosta leaves and turned the leaves white should you cut hosta back to ground? Will it put back out for this summer?
White leaves can't perform photosynthesis, the plant's food manufacturer. Remove non-green parts and lightly fertilize if you didn't earlier in spring. The plant will send up new shoots. It may not bloom as vigorously this year.
Do they tolerate really cold weather or freezing temps? How about really hot days, like in the 90's? I live on Washington state and we get all kinds of climates so I'm not sure where to plant my hostas. Thank you!
Some varieties of hosta are rated for zone 3. More varieties survive zone 4 winters. The plants die back to the crown (goes dormant) after frost as a way of surviving winter. Winter mulch lessens the risk of heaving. Hosta do not tolerate drought without watering and most varieties don't do well in full sun. In general, cold winters and warm summers are favored by hosta.
What herb would keep the deer away by sprinkling it around the hostas
I have heard that Russian sage and Salvia deter deer but I have no evidence that they work. Another problem is that the growing preferences for hosta are very different from most herbs but it is worth a try. Here is an article by Oregon State Univ. on using herbs as deer deterrents. Good Luck! http://extension.oregonstate.edu/gardening/herbs-rescue-fend-deer-aromatic-plants