We live in CT and the bushes are average 3 to 5 feet tall.
Here is some advice from our staff rosarian, Stan.
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/flowers/roses/roses-winter-care.htm
Roses are hardy plants with only hybrid tea roses needing winter protection. Winter prep starts by withholding fertilizer and not dead-heading after Labor Day so the shrub can gradually shift from flower production to winter prep. No pruning is necessary for shrub roses at this time; always remove dead, diseased or damaged canes as soon as noticed. (Grandiflora roses may require height reduction if in an exposed, windy site.) Water if soil is dry all the way through December: plants that dry out are more susceptible to winter kill. After leaf fall, clean up and remove all plant debris. After the ground freezes, loose mulch may be applied over the crown but this is not necessary except for hybrid tea roses (or if you are on the northern edge of a plant's hardiness zone). Straw, shredded wood mulch and leaves that have been mowed over are good choices. Remove the crown mulch in early spring.
I have had my rose seeds in a pot for near three months and they have not come up. What can I do? Regards Michael
Only 20 to 30 percent of rose seeds sprout according to our experts, but those that do, grow fairly quickly. Did you give your seeds a cold period first?
Here are the directions; you can see where you might have differed. If you have more seeds, you can try again.
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/flowers/roses/growing-roses-from-seed.htm
Also, can I spray for black spot?
Since your roses will be dropping leaves shortly, it doesn't make sense to treat them for black spot at this time. Make sure to clean up all leaves after leaf fall and destroy them. In black spot has been a problem for several years in a row, consider replacing mulch and top one inch of soil early next spring. Also, put your plants on a mildew preventative next spring. It is easier to prevent than cure rose black spot. Prune annually in spring just as leaf buds are starting to swell on the canes. This often coincides with the forsythia blooming. Proper pruning leaves a basic framework but removes many smaller canes. This allows better air circulation and sunlight penetration which, in turn, help prevent black spot. Typical rose bushes are not pruned/cut back in fall. Tall grandiflora roses that receive lots of winter wind should be cut back about 50% to keep canes from whipping around in the wind and rocking the plant base out of the ground. (If your area has high winter winds.) Hybrid tea roses probably need winter protection by mounding shredded bark 4-6 inches over the top of the crown. I've provided links several articles on pruning, winterizing and black spot disease control.
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/flowers/roses/pruning-roses.htm
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/flowers/roses/roses-winter-care.htm
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/flowers/roses/black-spot-roses.htm
I have two rose beds with in 4 feet of each other (similar orientation, airflow, sun, etc.). One has constant trouble with black spot, the other does not. The rose varieties are different and vary in each bed. Still, I have serious black spot problems in just one bed. Might there be something in the mulch or dirt that is causing the issue in the one bed? I haven't seen any conversation about that - only how to deal with it once there is a problem. Any thoughts? Thanks, Mike
The spores can't survive on bare soil, but will overwinter on plant material. The spores are carried by the wind and splash onto plants when watering. Different rose varieties have different levels of disease resistance, if any, so it more than likely is lack of resistance in the roses in that bed. Plus, you must be diligent to remove infected leaves that drop and also cut back the affected bush. Or the disease continues to the next season.
Here is more:
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/plant-problems/disease/black-spot-fungus.htm
the soil and overwinter on leaves and stems, waiting for favorable conditions. The spores make contact with the rose by splashing onto it in drops of water.
https://khandigeorganic.com/
wait until spring? Most of the leaves have already fallen off but a few still remain. I was not able to properly take care of them this summer as I am still learning so some parts are diseased (white mildew and black spots) and we did get a white grub infestation.
Since you say twice blooming, I assume you've been through a season with them and have seen them bloom. According to the article below by our resident rose expert, repeat blooming climbing roses can be shaped or trimmed in late winter or early spring. This is assuming the roses bloom on new wood and not old wood. You don't want to cut off any buds. You should be able to see buds forming by now if it does bloom on old wood.
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/flowers/roses/pruning-climbing-roses.htm
I have moved into a new house, for me, in Papamoa. There are two roses on a fence, a white and a red/mauve, possibly a David Austin variety. How do I get them identified please? I can take photos and send if necessary. I plan on using them as parents. Thankyou.
It is hard to say with certainty from the photos. If you have any local Consulting Rosarians in your area I would ask them to do a garden visit. If not, you could also take a look at the following website and match your photos up to some they have of roses of the same color and habits. Web site: https://www.helpmefind.com/roses/
My gardening knowledge is VERY limited; I've just received THREE root stems with names. Also, how and where to plant them ...BUT they did not state which was which; DOUBLE DELIGHT; HARKNESS SS; MEILLAND (Peace). They are a Hybrid Tea Scented, a Patio, and a Floribunda.Any info gratefully received. Thank you.
Double Delight is a red and yellow hybrid tea rose.
The Meillend Peace rose is also a hybrid tea.
Harkness is a rose breeder in England.
When the roses grow, you will know better what is what. The hybrid teas typically have one rose at the terminal end of the stem, great for cutting. Floribundas have a cluster of roses on each stem. A patio rose has a ball shaped habit on a tall main stem.
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/flowers/roses/meilland-roses.htm
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/flowers/roses/different-types-of-roses.htm