Q.Cone Flower Worms
I am in Maine and have many cone flowers. Last year a mole ate every root. So I placed new plants in a metal cage and placed in the ground. They came up great this spring but when I watered yesterday I noticed the seed center was all filed with debris. As I looked closer I noticed a worm in many of my flowers. I since have cut most down. The ones cut I placed in a pail of water with salt to kill the worms. I pulled one flower stock out and counted at least 7 worms. Will this continue every year. Never had these worms in the past. I did have solar lights in between each plant and now I think this may have contributed to the moth laying the eggs. Any solutions? Thank you.
Certified GKH Gardening Expert
Those are, definitely, moth larva. Here are some articles that will help:
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/plant-problems/pests/insects/controlling-budworms.htm
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/flowers/coneflower