I am transferring a fig tree from a pot to the ground. What details do I need to adhere to when placing into the soil?
Planting a fig can be very simple, as long as you know when to plant them. This article will help: https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/edible/fruits/figs/how-to-grow-figs.htm
The plants (fig trees) get the morning sun and doing great. They were so tall and I cut then back. They are doing get. However my macho ferns are not doing so great. They are located under my fountain out of the sun but lots of light. What larger plants or shrub can I use. Thanks.
Grow macho fern in a shaded or partially shaded (morning sun and afternoon shade) spot outdoors to keep it looking its best. While it's not a delicate plant, Macho fern looks its best when protected from strong, drying winds. Water enough to keep the potting mix moist, but not wet -- typically when the top inch or so of the mix dries. This may mean watering it every day during the hottest part of the summer.
Fertilize your macho fern every six months or so (at minimum) with a general-purpose fertilizer. If you want your macho fern to grow larger and faster, you can fertilize more frequently. Or you can add a little a timed-release fertilizer when you buy the plant to fertilize it all season long. Prune your macho fern to remove old, faded fronds.
I often wrap my outdoor fig trees in burlap and roof paper, but when I uncover in spring, I find that all I have done is provided mice with a warm protected nest! Bark is eaten and all old wood destroyed -- so I have to wait for new growth from base, setting the growing season back to point that figs cannot ripen. Should I somehow enclose trunk more closely?
Rather than using paper tree wrap, try the plastic coiled wrap that is flexible and perforated to allow air circulation. It comes in assorted diameters as well, so you can custom fit it to the current caliper of your tree and allow room for growth. Reputable nursery and garden supply centers carry this product. Nursery stock trees will often already have this flexible coil around the trunk. You only need it about two feet up from the base, which is about the height a rabbit can stretch.
Place three or four simple plastic snap mousetraps baited with a dab of peanut butter around the base of the tree. Check the traps each morning for a week. If the traps are sprung, remove any remains and re-bait them. If done consistently, you may eliminate the entire offending colony within that period.
You won't have to do much until dormancy. When it is time for the tree to rest, then you will look into pruning it. This article will help: https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/edible/fruits/figs/pruning-fig-trees.htm
We recently bought a house with a fantastic fig tree against our back wall. However, it's a bit large for the space and takes up half of our terrace. I'm looking for advice on how to make it fit better in the space. I understand you can espalier fig trees but also understand that's usually done when the tree is young. As you can see, this is a well established tree. Can I still espalier this one? Or would it be better to cut it back? Not familiar with fig trees so don't want to ruin it, just need it to be smaller and/or more against the house. THANK YOU in advance!
As you sense, it is best not to do extreme pruning or try to espalier a mature tree. You can do light "crown reduction pruning by selectively shaping the tallest and widest branches by no more than 25% of each branch and no more than 25% of the foliage removed in a one year period.
If you go more extreme than that, it will distort the natural form and beauty and create a vigorous growth response in the spring. The result will be rampant re-sprouting and you will create a thick and unattractive foliar crown and a lot more maintenance.
If it is really an unacceptable obstruction, an alternative would be to remove the existing tree and start over with a smaller species of tree or shrub or vine.
saw the article on papaya stem rot, noticed my fig has similar scarring/de bark area.
There are very similar infections that will affect any fruit tree, yes. Most of these can be quite deadly, and some treatable.
This article will help: https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/edible/fruits/figs/common-fig-tree-diseases.htm
The tree pictured has lost those remaining leaves and the immature figs, and been set into a barn. My dad would bring branches together and wrap fig trees in vertical cocoons with burlap, tar paper and old shower curtains (Sicilian ingenuity) at our home in northern NJ. The one branch here is too strong to bring up without breaking. Please advise.
This is going to be quite difficult in your area now. The previous area was almost a full 2 climate zones above the one you are in now, and will not sustain a fruiting tree without the help of a greenhouse.
Unless the Fig was bred to be in container, it will not likely do very well or fruit very well. You can help this along with grow lights indoors in the winter time, as well as strategic root and top pruning every year.
This article will give you more information:https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/garden-how-to/gardening-by-zone/zone-5/zone-5-fig-trees.htm