Is it better to water with soaker hose at the drip line or at the base of the main stalk?
I always recommend watering at the base, although top watering will mimic a rain. I don't think it would hurt to do either one, but I would prefer base watering.
I planted 2 snowmound spireas in the late summer and they stayed green until cold weather when leaves turned brown but did not drop. Are they dead? (I've heard that some deciduous shrubs/trees did not drop leaves because winter came too soon - same as my Japanese Maple)
I'm in Michigan too and the combination of a decent fall and cold December seems to have thrown the bushes off kilter. Several of my bushes also have old leaves clinging to them. Since we had decent snow cover, which is great insulation for plants, I believe your spireas will be fine. I see winter die-back on my roses canes. You may have tips that don't green-up and these should be trimmed back in spring. Remember not to fertilize or prune for at least 6 weeks before first frost to encourage plants to prepare for winter. Somehow, that preparation message didn't get through last fall.
How do I prune a spirea in the spring for optimum health of plant?
Spirea is a lovely bush. Pruning is best done in late winter/early spring before leaves appear. This also makes it much easier to see what you are doing! Old wood on flowering shrubs isn't as productive as young wood. The goal is to keep your shrub young and flowering by removing 1/3 to 1/4 of the oldest wood to the ground annually. Also, remove thin stems to allow better air circulation and light penetration. Remove suckers that are pushing out farther than you wish. Here is a one page reference for shrub care: http://web.extension.illinois.edu/cfiv/homeowners/030524.html
What is this plant
Magic Carpet Spirea.
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/shrubs/spirea/growing-spirea-shrubs.htm
I don't know what exact kind they were (not magic carpet or gold mound) but they were installed the summer before they all (20-30 plants) died. I don't think it was water issues. they were on the north west side of a building partial to full sun. this year the same type of mass die off is happening on the east side of the same building with the same type of spirea. It looks like a disease to me but i don't know much about plant diseases. I want to replant with magic carpet spirea but i don't want to have another die off.
It looks like the spirea have one of several leaf spot diseases known to affect spirea. You may be able to control the disease by spraying with Daconil. Since these fungi can over-winter in dropped leaves, it is important to clean up all fallen debris at the end of the season. Over-head watering is a risk factor for leaf spot diseases; a low-pressure soaker hose or drip irrigation is recommended. I would not immediately replant the same genus where there has been a disease problem. If this is done, keep a close eye for early symptoms of leaf spot and treat with an anti-fungal spray immediately. Repeat as necessary until any spores that spent the winter in the soil are gone. Of course, correct the over-head watering if this is the current practice.
I purchased 6 new double play spirea bushes this year, they seemed to be doing very well when I planted them several weeks ago but now the leaves are turning brown and falling off. They look like they are dying but upon closer inspection they have tiny new leaf buds on them. This is the 2nd time a couple of the plants have done this. They are planted in a pretty sunny area in a flower bed that has pea gravel on the top and the soil is sandy so it has good drainage. Could this be a watering issue or do you think something else is going on with them?
Do you water these often? They will like a good dry period between watering, so standing in any water can leave them with a fungal infection.
The best thing to do will be to take a soil sample to your local extension service. They will be able to tell you what, if anything, if wrong with the soil and how to correct it.
This link will help you to find the closest one to you: https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/extension-search
We planted three Japanese Spirea (Magic Carpet) plants about two weeks ago. Within a couple of days, all three of them turned a brown/gray color (see photos). Are they dead or just in shock? Is there anything we can do? Everything else we planted at the same time is fine and not having these issues. Thanks for your help!
The soil looks to be a bit on the dry side for a new establishing plant. Make sure to keep these watered, letting them dry out slightly in between, until it is established.
Most spirea have very similar care no matter the variety. This article will give you general care of these: https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/shrubs/spirea/growing-spirea-shrubs.htm
We have monitored the soil regularly and have watered them as suggested since they were planted, so dryness is likely not the issue. We think that it may be some sort of transplant shock, and are wondering if anything can be done about it or if they appear to be dead. Thank you!