Will a hollyhock grown from root stock flower the first year?
It is possible to see flowers the first year but in most cases they will have the first real show of blossoms the 2nd year.
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/flowers/hollyhock/planting-hollyhock-roots.htm
I have hollyhocks growing alongside my house between the house and driveway. My neighbor says that the roots will wreck the foundation and water will get in the basement, is this true? I just love them growing next to the house and don't want to pull them up if I don't have to.
There is some truth to what your neighbor said, but hollyhocks are generally biennial (lives only two years). Sometimes hollyhocks will live longer than that and get large enough to do some damage to your sidewalk of driveway, but that would only be because where you have them planted isn't a large enough space for their roots to grow properly. If you have single-flowered (one row of petals like a daisy) hollyhocks, you might also run into a problem of them being a little too prolific. If you keep the plants in check (removing extra hollyhock plants and cutting back flowers and stems immediately after their flowers fade) you shouldn't have too many problems in a mostly concrete space like a driveway. Many well-tended English gardens have hollyhocks growing right up against the house without problems.
Have bare root hollyhock and cannot determine which end is up! There are fine fibers on one end, but the other end looks like a root also.
Where most of the Hollyhock's fibrous roots converge (the thickest part) will be the top. The end(s) were it is thin and fibrous is the bottom.
Planted hollyhocks frm seeds they finally started blooming & the landlord pulled them out of the ground,they were out of the ground for 12hrs or so.i planted them in a bucket of soil &water till the morning.can i bring them back 2 life.?
Hollyhocks generally have a tap root that does not transplant well. The fact that your plants were out of the ground for a length of time also does not work on your behalf.
You can grow Hollyhocks in containers, but they will need to have a large container to do well.
A great way to start the flowers and have a blooms quicker is to start the flowers from bare roots.
Here are some links with more information.
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/flowers/hollyhock/tips-on-hollyhocks-growing-hollyhocks-successfully.htm
https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/flowers/hollyhock/planting-hollyhock-roots.htm
will hollyhocks grow in this sandy , acidic and moist well drained soil?
Hollyhocks will likely not do well in this type of soil.
Here is a link that will give you care requirements for Hollyhocks.
What can the plant be as seen in the picture. Growing on its own and doing well, but is it a flower or a weed.
why they havent flowered this year
You can try a phosphorus rich fertilizer to increase blooms, such as bone meal or a bloom boosting fertilizer
http://www.gardeningknowhow.com/garden-how-to/soil-fertilizers/bone-meal-fertilizer.htm